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Cannelton Elementary School

American Crocodile

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American Crocodile
Crocodylia americana


The American crocodile is perhaps one of the largest species of crocodile. They average at 12 feet (3.5 meters) long, with a maximum length of 7 meters-longer than the infamous Nile crocodile. The male averages at a weight of 500 to 1,000 pounds. They are found in the southern tip of Florida, including the Florida Keys. They are found in Central and South America, as well as the West Indies. They prefer salt water and are found primarily in salt water swamps and marshes. They can live from 50 to 60 years.
They have a slow rate of digestion, and during cold weather are allowed to go without food for months. The larger crocodiles feed on small mammals, birds, fish and crabs. The juveniles feed on insects, snails, frogs, small fish, and crabs.
There are approximately 500 to 1,200 American crocodiles in Florida. They are considered to be endangered because of humans who kill them for their skin, and people who destroy their homes. Nationwide parks such as Everglades and Biscayne hold many of them.


Resources:
1. Wildlife animal card (in class)
2. National Parks Conservation Association, "American Crocodile", (2003) 
http://www.npca.org/marine_and_coastal/marine_wildlife/crocodile.asp 
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Written by: Bradley

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